Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China

Tang Qinghua; Wang Yuhang; Yu Fengyu; Huang Shanchun; Liu Shuanglong; Lin Zhaowei; Meng Xiuli; Song Weiwei; Qin Weiquan

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China

Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, Lin Zhaowei, Meng Xiuli, Song Weiwei, Qin Weiquan

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 3)

Received: 17 May 2022 Published: 19 May 2022

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Abstract

Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.

Published in	Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
Page(s)	114-119
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Areca Palm, Bacterial Leaf Spot Disease, Bacterial Leaf Stripe Disease, Distribution

References

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APA Style

Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. (2022). Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Science Discovery, 10(3), 114-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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ACS Style

Tang Qinghua; Wang Yuhang; Yu Fengyu; Huang Shanchun; Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(3), 114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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AMA Style

Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci Discov. 2022;10(3):114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14,
  author = {Tang Qinghua and Wang Yuhang and Yu Fengyu and Huang Shanchun and Liu Shuanglong and Lin Zhaowei and Meng Xiuli and Song Weiwei and Qin Weiquan},
  title = {Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {10},
  number = {3},
  pages = {114-119},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221003.14},
  abstract = {Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China
AU - Tang Qinghua
AU - Wang Yuhang
AU - Yu Fengyu
AU - Huang Shanchun
AU - Liu Shuanglong
AU - Lin Zhaowei
AU - Meng Xiuli
AU - Song Weiwei
AU - Qin Weiquan
Y1 - 2022/05/19
PY - 2022
N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
DO - 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
T2 - Science Discovery
JF - Science Discovery
JO - Science Discovery
SP - 114
EP - 119
PB - Science Publishing Group
SN - 2331-0650
UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14
AB - Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.
VL - 10
IS - 3
ER -

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Author Information

Tang Qinghua

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Wang Yuhang

School of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, China
Yu Fengyu

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Huang Shanchun

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Liu Shuanglong

School of Plant Protection, Hainan University, Haikou, China
Lin Zhaowei

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Meng Xiuli

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Song Weiwei

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China
Qin Weiquan

Coconut Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Hainan Engineering Research Center of Arecanut Industry, Wenchang, China

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APA Style

Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. (2022). Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Science Discovery, 10(3), 114-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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ACS Style

Tang Qinghua; Wang Yuhang; Yu Fengyu; Huang Shanchun; Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(3), 114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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AMA Style

Tang Qinghua, Wang Yuhang, Yu Fengyu, Huang Shanchun, Liu Shuanglong, et al. Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China. Sci Discov. 2022;10(3):114-119. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14

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@article{10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14,
  author = {Tang Qinghua and Wang Yuhang and Yu Fengyu and Huang Shanchun and Liu Shuanglong and Lin Zhaowei and Meng Xiuli and Song Weiwei and Qin Weiquan},
  title = {Investigation of Occurrence and Distribution of Areca Palm Bacterial Diseases in Hainan Province, China},
  journal = {Science Discovery},
  volume = {10},
  number = {3},
  pages = {114-119},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221003.14},
  abstract = {Areca palm (Areca catechu L.) is one of the major palm species which are commercially grown in Hainan Province, China. Bacterial leaf stripe and bacterial leaf spot are two of the main factors restricting the sustainable development of the industry. Though they may burst in certain regions after violent typhoons strike Hainan Island, no reports regarding the occurrence and distribution of the two disease were published in recent 10 years. Meanwhile, the prevalent bacterial disease is also unknown currently. Bacterial diseases were surveyed in in east and middle regions of Hainan Provicne, where are main areca palm-growing regions, from 2010 to 2022. The results showed that bacterial diseases occur in all the 9 cities or counties investigated. Causual agents were isolated and identified from the diseased samples collected. The pathogen of areca palm leaf spot, Burkholderia andropogonis (synonym: Robbsia andropogonis) isolates, accounted for 80.65% of the total isolated strains and no isolates of etiology of bacterial leaf stripe, Xanthomonas campestris pv. arecae (synonym: Xanthomonas vasicola pv. arecae), were obtained. The results indicated that betel nut bacterial leaf spot was the most prevalent bacterial disease in North-east Hainan Province currently as so far there are two areca palm leaf diseases caused by bacterial pathogens.},
 year = {2022}
}

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