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Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions

Received: 10 December 2018     Published: 12 December 2018
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Abstract

On the occasion of the severe situation of global energy crisis, energy consumption and environmental pollution have become the focus of increasing attention. Under the situation of underdeveloped economy in Western China, exploring the construction of low-energy and low-cost low-energy housing for farmers and herdsmen has become an important issue in the development of human settlements environment construction in Western China. Firstly, this paper explores the type of local residential buildings -Zhuangke in Qinghai province, and analyses them from the aspects of interior space, construction materials and construction structure, extracting the inspiration points for the design of new modern farmer and herdsman housing. On the basis of studying the traditional residential village steamed buns, based on ECOTECT ecological analysis software, combining with the construction needs of farmers and herdsmen in cold areas and the experience of traditional ecological residential buildings, the climate conditions in cold areas are analyzed, and renewable energy technologies such as solar energy are fully applied to explore low cost from different types of building space. The construction performance of new high-performance, green, low-carbon and healthy farmer and herdsman housing is compared and analyzed, and the low-energy consumption farmer and herdsman housing type suitable for local alpine climate conditions is selected. Focus on the architectural design itself, through comparing the energy-saving ways of different single building space forms, design the farmer and herdsman housing which can reflect the local architectural style and adapt to the local residents'lifestyle.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24
Page(s) 465-470
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2018. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cold Region, Housing for Farmers and Herdsmen, Performance Analysis

References
[1] 梁锐,张群,刘加平.西北乡村民居适宜性生态建筑技术实践研究[J].西安科技大学学报,2010,30(3):345 -351.
[2] 林宪德绿色建筑——生态·节能·减废·健康[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2011
[3] 杨柳.建筑气候学[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2010:32-34
[4] 卓玛措.青海地理[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2010
[5] 王倩倩.川藏地区被动式太阳能民居设计研究[D].西安建筑科技大学,2015:4
[6] 刘加平主编. 绿色建筑概论[M]北京: 中国建筑工业出版社,2010:86-90
[7] 张群,梁锐,刘加平.乡村民居被动式太阳能设计与热环境分析[J]. 西安科技大学学报,2011,31(2):172-176
[8] 崔文河,王军,金明.青海传统民居生态适应性与绿色更新设计研究[J].生态经济,2015(7):190—194
[9] 康海涛.高原高寒地区低能耗居住建筑设计研究[D].西安建筑科技大学,2012:17
[10] 巩河杉.青海东部高原新建绿色社区规划营建策略研究——以兔儿干村为例[D].西安建筑科技大学,2015:36
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  • APA Style

    Zhang Chenghua, Sun Qianqian, Qiu Jisheng. (2018). Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions. Science Discovery, 6(6), 465-470. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24

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    ACS Style

    Zhang Chenghua; Sun Qianqian; Qiu Jisheng. Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions. Sci. Discov. 2018, 6(6), 465-470. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24

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    AMA Style

    Zhang Chenghua, Sun Qianqian, Qiu Jisheng. Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions. Sci Discov. 2018;6(6):465-470. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24,
      author = {Zhang Chenghua and Sun Qianqian and Qiu Jisheng},
      title = {Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {6},
      number = {6},
      pages = {465-470},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20180606.24},
      abstract = {On the occasion of the severe situation of global energy crisis, energy consumption and environmental pollution have become the focus of increasing attention. Under the situation of underdeveloped economy in Western China, exploring the construction of low-energy and low-cost low-energy housing for farmers and herdsmen has become an important issue in the development of human settlements environment construction in Western China. Firstly, this paper explores the type of local residential buildings -Zhuangke in Qinghai province, and analyses them from the aspects of interior space, construction materials and construction structure, extracting the inspiration points for the design of new modern farmer and herdsman housing. On the basis of studying the traditional residential village steamed buns, based on ECOTECT ecological analysis software, combining with the construction needs of farmers and herdsmen in cold areas and the experience of traditional ecological residential buildings, the climate conditions in cold areas are analyzed, and renewable energy technologies such as solar energy are fully applied to explore low cost from different types of building space. The construction performance of new high-performance, green, low-carbon and healthy farmer and herdsman housing is compared and analyzed, and the low-energy consumption farmer and herdsman housing type suitable for local alpine climate conditions is selected. Focus on the architectural design itself, through comparing the energy-saving ways of different single building space forms, design the farmer and herdsman housing which can reflect the local architectural style and adapt to the local residents'lifestyle.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Analysis of Housing Construction Performance of Farmers and Herdsmen in Severe Cold Regions
    AU  - Zhang Chenghua
    AU  - Sun Qianqian
    AU  - Qiu Jisheng
    Y1  - 2018/12/12
    PY  - 2018
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 465
    EP  - 470
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20180606.24
    AB  - On the occasion of the severe situation of global energy crisis, energy consumption and environmental pollution have become the focus of increasing attention. Under the situation of underdeveloped economy in Western China, exploring the construction of low-energy and low-cost low-energy housing for farmers and herdsmen has become an important issue in the development of human settlements environment construction in Western China. Firstly, this paper explores the type of local residential buildings -Zhuangke in Qinghai province, and analyses them from the aspects of interior space, construction materials and construction structure, extracting the inspiration points for the design of new modern farmer and herdsman housing. On the basis of studying the traditional residential village steamed buns, based on ECOTECT ecological analysis software, combining with the construction needs of farmers and herdsmen in cold areas and the experience of traditional ecological residential buildings, the climate conditions in cold areas are analyzed, and renewable energy technologies such as solar energy are fully applied to explore low cost from different types of building space. The construction performance of new high-performance, green, low-carbon and healthy farmer and herdsman housing is compared and analyzed, and the low-energy consumption farmer and herdsman housing type suitable for local alpine climate conditions is selected. Focus on the architectural design itself, through comparing the energy-saving ways of different single building space forms, design the farmer and herdsman housing which can reflect the local architectural style and adapt to the local residents'lifestyle.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

  • College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

  • College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, China

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