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Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age

Received: 17 May 2022     Published: 19 May 2022
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Abstract

Background Under the background of population aging, the prevalence of comorbidity among the elderly in China is increasing. Tobacco use is one of the most important preventable risk factors for human health. Objective To explore tobacco use and the correlation between smoking and co-morbidities among older people aged 60 years or older in China, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of co-morbidities. Methods Using data from the China health and retirement longitudinal study (CHARLS) database in 2018, 7,189 cases of non-disabled older adults aged 60 years or older were selected as study subjects. The correlation between smoking and co-morbidity was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Results The prevalence of smoking among older adults aged 60 years or older in China was 28.18%, and the prevalence of co-morbidity among older adults was 62.18%. After controlling for confounding factors, having quit smoking (OR=1.77, 95%CI: 1.49-2.11) was associated with a statistically significant higher risk of co-morbidity compared to never-smokers. Conclusions The prevalence of multimorbidity and smoking is high in people over 60 years of age in China. There was a correlation between having quit smoking and the risk of multimorbidity.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12
Page(s) 105-109
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Smoking, Multimorbidity, Elderly

References
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  • APA Style

    Song Jia-rui, Cheng Xi. (2022). Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age. Science Discovery, 10(3), 105-109. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12

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    ACS Style

    Song Jia-rui; Cheng Xi. Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(3), 105-109. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12

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    AMA Style

    Song Jia-rui, Cheng Xi. Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age. Sci Discov. 2022;10(3):105-109. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12,
      author = {Song Jia-rui and Cheng Xi},
      title = {Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {105-109},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221003.12},
      abstract = {Background Under the background of population aging, the prevalence of comorbidity among the elderly in China is increasing. Tobacco use is one of the most important preventable risk factors for human health. Objective To explore tobacco use and the correlation between smoking and co-morbidities among older people aged 60 years or older in China, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of co-morbidities. Methods Using data from the China health and retirement longitudinal study (CHARLS) database in 2018, 7,189 cases of non-disabled older adults aged 60 years or older were selected as study subjects. The correlation between smoking and co-morbidity was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Results The prevalence of smoking among older adults aged 60 years or older in China was 28.18%, and the prevalence of co-morbidity among older adults was 62.18%. After controlling for confounding factors, having quit smoking (OR=1.77, 95%CI: 1.49-2.11) was associated with a statistically significant higher risk of co-morbidity compared to never-smokers. Conclusions The prevalence of multimorbidity and smoking is high in people over 60 years of age in China. There was a correlation between having quit smoking and the risk of multimorbidity.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effect of Tobacco Use on Multimorbidity in Older Adults over 60 Years of Age
    AU  - Song Jia-rui
    AU  - Cheng Xi
    Y1  - 2022/05/19
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 105
    EP  - 109
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221003.12
    AB  - Background Under the background of population aging, the prevalence of comorbidity among the elderly in China is increasing. Tobacco use is one of the most important preventable risk factors for human health. Objective To explore tobacco use and the correlation between smoking and co-morbidities among older people aged 60 years or older in China, and to provide a reference for the prevention and control of co-morbidities. Methods Using data from the China health and retirement longitudinal study (CHARLS) database in 2018, 7,189 cases of non-disabled older adults aged 60 years or older were selected as study subjects. The correlation between smoking and co-morbidity was analyzed using multivariate logistic regression. Results The prevalence of smoking among older adults aged 60 years or older in China was 28.18%, and the prevalence of co-morbidity among older adults was 62.18%. After controlling for confounding factors, having quit smoking (OR=1.77, 95%CI: 1.49-2.11) was associated with a statistically significant higher risk of co-morbidity compared to never-smokers. Conclusions The prevalence of multimorbidity and smoking is high in people over 60 years of age in China. There was a correlation between having quit smoking and the risk of multimorbidity.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Social Development and Public Policy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

  • School of Social Development and Public Policy, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China

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