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The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis

Received: 16 March 2022     Accepted: 15 April 2022     Published: 22 April 2022
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Abstract

Objective: A systematic review of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and traditional non-drug methods in the treatment of neuropathic pain and anxiety. Method: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, PsycINFO, Wanfang Database (WANFANG), China Knowledge Network (CNKI), VIP (VIP) and China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) were electronically searched from the establishment of the database to March 2021 to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) of the treatment of neuropathic pain. Two researchers independently carried out literature screening, data extraction and methodological quality evaluation, and cross-checked, and used RevMan5.3 software for Meta analysis. Results: A total of 15 RCTs with 1274 subjects were included, including 606 cases in the CBT group and 668 cases in the traditional treatment group. Meta-analysis results show that, compared with traditional non-drug treatments, CBT can significantly reduce neuropathic pain scores (MD=-0.55, 95%CI=-0.81~-0.29), and improve patients’ depression and anxiety (Baker Depression Scale), MD=-2.23, 95%CI=-3.84~-0.82; Hamilton Anxiety Scale, MD=-4.25, 95%CI=-6.20~-2.29). Conclusion: Current evidence shows that CBT has a good clinical effect on reducing neuropathic pain and improving patients' depression and anxiety. It can be used as a non-drug treatment for neuropathic pain in clinics, communities and families.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16
Page(s) 60-67
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Neuropathic Pain, Meta Analysis

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ding Ning, Dong Anqin, Zhang Cuicui, Zhang Lingxi. (2022). The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis. Science Discovery, 10(2), 60-67. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16

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    ACS Style

    Ding Ning; Dong Anqin; Zhang Cuicui; Zhang Lingxi. The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis. Sci. Discov. 2022, 10(2), 60-67. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16

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    AMA Style

    Ding Ning, Dong Anqin, Zhang Cuicui, Zhang Lingxi. The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis. Sci Discov. 2022;10(2):60-67. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16,
      author = {Ding Ning and Dong Anqin and Zhang Cuicui and Zhang Lingxi},
      title = {The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {2},
      pages = {60-67},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20221002.16},
      abstract = {Objective: A systematic review of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and traditional non-drug methods in the treatment of neuropathic pain and anxiety. Method: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, PsycINFO, Wanfang Database (WANFANG), China Knowledge Network (CNKI), VIP (VIP) and China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) were electronically searched from the establishment of the database to March 2021 to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) of the treatment of neuropathic pain. Two researchers independently carried out literature screening, data extraction and methodological quality evaluation, and cross-checked, and used RevMan5.3 software for Meta analysis. Results: A total of 15 RCTs with 1274 subjects were included, including 606 cases in the CBT group and 668 cases in the traditional treatment group. Meta-analysis results show that, compared with traditional non-drug treatments, CBT can significantly reduce neuropathic pain scores (MD=-0.55, 95%CI=-0.81~-0.29), and improve patients’ depression and anxiety (Baker Depression Scale), MD=-2.23, 95%CI=-3.84~-0.82; Hamilton Anxiety Scale, MD=-4.25, 95%CI=-6.20~-2.29). Conclusion: Current evidence shows that CBT has a good clinical effect on reducing neuropathic pain and improving patients' depression and anxiety. It can be used as a non-drug treatment for neuropathic pain in clinics, communities and families.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy on Neuropathic Pain: A Meta-analysis
    AU  - Ding Ning
    AU  - Dong Anqin
    AU  - Zhang Cuicui
    AU  - Zhang Lingxi
    Y1  - 2022/04/22
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 60
    EP  - 67
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20221002.16
    AB  - Objective: A systematic review of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and traditional non-drug methods in the treatment of neuropathic pain and anxiety. Method: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, PsycINFO, Wanfang Database (WANFANG), China Knowledge Network (CNKI), VIP (VIP) and China Biomedical Literature Database (CBM) were electronically searched from the establishment of the database to March 2021 to collect randomized controlled trials (RCT) of the treatment of neuropathic pain. Two researchers independently carried out literature screening, data extraction and methodological quality evaluation, and cross-checked, and used RevMan5.3 software for Meta analysis. Results: A total of 15 RCTs with 1274 subjects were included, including 606 cases in the CBT group and 668 cases in the traditional treatment group. Meta-analysis results show that, compared with traditional non-drug treatments, CBT can significantly reduce neuropathic pain scores (MD=-0.55, 95%CI=-0.81~-0.29), and improve patients’ depression and anxiety (Baker Depression Scale), MD=-2.23, 95%CI=-3.84~-0.82; Hamilton Anxiety Scale, MD=-4.25, 95%CI=-6.20~-2.29). Conclusion: Current evidence shows that CBT has a good clinical effect on reducing neuropathic pain and improving patients' depression and anxiety. It can be used as a non-drug treatment for neuropathic pain in clinics, communities and families.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Rehabilitation, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

  • Department of Rehabilitation, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

  • Academy of Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

  • Academy of Medical Sciences, Neihuang People’s Hospital, Anyang, China

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